Inofungidzirwa nguva yekuverenga: 3 Mineti
Zviri Mukati
Mune diki mhuka cardiology, kuongororwa hakugone kuwanikwa chete pamugumisiro wekuedzwa kumwe chete. Naizvozvo, cardiology kuongororaInofanirwa kutaurwa senzira yekuongorora yakarongeka. Matanho ese ekuongororwa anozadzisa mumwe nemumwe kuburikidza nekuongorora kwemuviri uye nzira dzepamusoro dzekufungidzira. Kune veterinarians uye vadzidzi kunyanya, kudzidza maitiro aya nhanho nhanho kunokanganisa budiriro yekiriniki.
Muchikamu chino, nhanho imwe neimwe inoumba ibwe repakona ye cardiological evaluation process inoratidzwa nenheyo dzesainzi. Izvi zvinopa nhungamiro kuvadzidzi uye zvinofambisa maitiro evanachiremba pakuita sarudzo.
Cardiology Examination
Kuongororwa kwemoyo kunotanga nenhoroondo uye kunoenderera mberi nekuongorora kwemuviri. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora pulse, kufema maitiro, mucosal mamiriro, uye kutaridzika kwehurongwa hwemurwere hwese.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Cardiology Examination Unogona kusvika papeji.
Kuongorora Kwepanyama
Kuongororwa kwemuviri kunowanikwa kunobvumira kuonekwa kwezviwanikwa zvine chokuita nemaitiro asiri emwoyo. Peripheral pulse quality, tembiricha gradients kumativi ose, uye kufema-pulse synchrony inofanira kuongororwa panguva yekuongorora uku.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Kuongorora Kwepanyama Unogona kusvika papeji.
Auscultation Examination
Auscultation yemoyo yakakosha pakuona arrhythmias, kugunun'una, uye ruzha rusina kujairika. Nzira dzinoshandiswa panguva iyi, pamwe chete nekugadzirisa murwere uye kuiswa kwakakodzera kwe stethoscope, kunowedzera kuongororwa kwechokwadi.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Auscultation Examination Unogona kusvika papeji.
ECG Ongorora Nhungamiro
Electrocardiography ndiyo nzira yekutanga yekuongorora arrhythmias. Kuiswa kwe electrode kwakaringana kunokanganisa kunaka kwechiratidzo. Uyezve, kudzidzira kuverenga ECG kunobatsira kuongororwa kwemafungu akasiyana-siyana uye kuonekwa kweanogona arrhythmias.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri ECG Ongorora Nhungamiro Unogona kusvika papeji.
Echocardiography (Moyo Ultrasound)
Echocardiography inopa simba rekuona zvimiro zvemoyo. Nzira dzakasiyana, kubva kune yakatariswa ultrasound (FoCUS) kuenda kuDoppler kuongororwa, inopa mhinduro dzakajeka kumibvunzo yekiriniki.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Echocardiography (Moyo Ultrasound) Unogona kusvika papeji.
Thoracic X-rays
Chest radiographs inopa ruzivo nezve cardiac silhouette uye pulmonary zvimiro. Idzi nzira dzinogona kubatsira kuona mamiriro akaita sepulmonary edema, pleural effusion, uye kuwedzera kwemoyo.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Thoracic X-rays Unogona kusvika papeji.
Kuyera Kwesimba Reropa
Kuongorora systolic uye diastolic kudzvinyirirwa kunogona kubatsira kuona mamiriro akaita sehypertension kana hypotension. Zvisinei, kushushikana kwemurwere uye nzvimbo yake inofanira kuverengwa kuitira kuyerwa kwakarurama.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Kuyera Kwesimba Reropa Unogona kusvika papeji.
Oxygen Saturation
Oxygenation chimiro chiratidzo che cardiopulmonary kukwana. Pulse oximetry assessment yakakosha pakuona kwekutanga kwe hypoxemia njodzi uye kutungamira kuronga kurapwa.
Tsanangudzo yezita iri Oxygen Saturation Unogona kusvika papeji.
Zvimwe Zvinyorwa Zvaunogona Kufarira
"Kunyengetedza hakusi kungokumbira kufunga; kunodawo kukwezva manzwiro uye hunhu."
Chaïm Perelman
Mhinduro dzakavharwa.