Manaʻo manawa heluhelu: 4 minuke
Nā ʻikepili i loko
Na Neurodoc - Hana ponoʻī, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2534945
kumu
ʻo Greyhound, ʻAigupita kahiko ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa o ka honua, i manaʻo ʻia i hoʻomaka ʻia i ke kenekulia 19. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ma ka mōʻaukala ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hahai holoholona a heihei. I kēia lā, hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he a he ʻīlio hale aloha ʻohana i ka manawa like ʻīlio heihei Ua kaulana e like me.
Kaumaha o ke kino a me ke ano
ʻo Greyhound, nui waena-nui Manaʻo ʻia he ʻano ʻīlio. ʻO nā kāne maʻamau 27-40 kg, he mau wahine 25-34 kg He kaumaha ma waena o .
ʻo Greyhound, lahilahi, lōʻihi a ʻiʻo He hale kona. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano, kino kino aerodynamic ve wāwae lōʻihi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio wikiwiki loa ma ka honua. He ʻili lahilahi kona a me ka hulu pōkole a mānoanoa. Loaʻa nā kala ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, uliuli, ʻulaʻula, brindle (striped) a me nā hui ʻana o kēia mau kala He ʻeleʻele kona mau maka, a he liʻiliʻi kona mau pepeiao a ʻeke iki i hope.
ʻAno a me nā ʻano ʻano
ʻo Greyhound, noho malie, akahai a aloha He ʻano ʻīlio ia. He malie loa ma ka hale a “kāpena kāpeti” Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke holo i nā wikiwiki kupaianaha ma nā wahi ākea. Ma muli o ka ikaika o ka hopu holoholona, hiki iā lākou ke hahai i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Hiki maikaʻi kēia ʻano me nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a hiki ke lilo i ʻīlio ʻohana kūpono me ka launa pū ʻana. Makemake kēia mau ʻīlio e ʻōwili i kahi moe a hoʻomaha. ʻaʻole koi i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
Nā maʻi puʻuwai: 1. ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe (High Blood Pressure)
He aha ka Hypertension?
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kahi maʻi e piʻi ai ke kaomi (ke koko) ma nā kīʻaha koko i ka wā e pamu ai ka naʻau i ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino cardiovascular. ka puʻuwai, ka hahau ʻana, a me ka maʻi kīkī hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma Greyhounds
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi maʻamau i nā Greyhounds ma mua o nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻike ʻia kēlā ʻO 47% o 62 mau heihei hoʻomaha Greyhounds i loaʻa i ka hypertension (systolic blood pressure>160 mmHg) ua ʻike ʻia (Surman et al., 2012). I ka ʻohana Greyhound, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu o ke koko kiʻekiʻe ʻO nā metabolites eicosanoid ke kumu o ka maʻi vascular Ua hoikeia keia heihei, predisposition i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e pili ana me ka microalbuminuria (ke alo o ka protein i loko o ka mimi) Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hypertension, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka ischemic stroke ua oleloia.
Nā hōʻailona
• Ka hanu ʻole a i ʻole ka hanu wikiwiki
• Ka nāwaliwali a me ka luhi maʻalahi
• Nā pilikia makapō a i ʻole ka makapō (ʻino ka maka)
• Nā pilikia neurological (pilikia o ka hahau ʻana)
ʻIke a lapaʻau
• ʻIkepili: ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, mālama ʻia e ka holoholona ana koko ua ʻike ʻia me.
• Lapaʻau: I ka mālama ʻana i ka hypertension nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa koko ve nā hoʻoponopono meaʻai Manaʻo ʻia e nānā mau ke koko o kāu Greyhound.
2. ʻAnomaly Ring Vascular (Permanent Right Aortic Arch – PRAA)
He aha ka PRAA?
ʻO ka persistent right aortic arch (PRAA) he anomaly vascular congenital e hoʻopiʻi ai i ka esophagus a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hele ʻana i ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū.
PRAA ma Greyhounds
Lahui Greyhound anomaly apo apo Ua hōʻike ʻia aia kahi predisposition i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o (PRAA). ʻIke mua ʻia kēia anomaly congenital, ʻoi loa i nā ʻīlio. Hoʻopaʻa ʻo PRAA i ka hele ʻana o ka meaʻai ma muli o ke kaomi ʻana o ka esophagus, ka hopena i ka regurgitation (e piʻi hou ana ka meaʻai i loko o ka waha) a me ke kaumaha.
Nā hōʻailona
• Regurgitation ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana (hoʻi mai ka meaʻai)
• Ke kaumaha a me ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole
• Paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana (dysphagia)
• ʻO ka ʻu a me ka pōkole o ka hanu (i nā hihia koʻikoʻi)
ʻIke a lapaʻau
• ʻIkepili: ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau X-ray a me nā kiʻi esophageal hoʻonui ʻokoʻa Hoʻonoho ʻia me.
• Lapaʻau: I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻokiʻoki ʻana i ke apo vascular Pono paha ka ʻoki ʻana e hoʻokuʻu i ka esophagus i ālai ʻia a ʻae i ka hele maʻamau o ka meaʻai.
'Ōlelo Aʻo no ka Greyhound Owners
• Nānā i ke koko maʻamau: ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā Greyhounds i ka hypertension, no laila he mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ke koko maʻamau.
• E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka hypertension: Inā hōʻike kāu Greyhound i nā hōʻailona e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu, nāwaliwali a i ʻole makapō koke, pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka holoholona.
• Kaʻai ʻana: Aia paha kekahi mau kumu meaʻai e kōkua ai i ka hypertension. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā meaʻai kūpono no kāu Greyhound.
• E akahele i ka PRAA: Hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia nā maʻi maʻi e like me PRAA me ka ʻike mua. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana a i ʻole ka poho kaumaha Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka holoholona.
nā ʻōuli hina, kūpaʻa, nani a wikiwiki ʻike ʻia ko lākou ʻano. Eia naʻe, kēia ʻano hypertension a me ka anomaly apo apo He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he maʻi paha ʻoe e like me: ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana a me ka nānā mau holoholona holoholonae kōkua i kāu Greyhound e ola lōʻihi a olakino.
Nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe āu e makemake ai
"E hoʻomau, e hoʻomaikaʻi."
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
