Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 5 minti daya
Table of Contents
Daga Tomer Jacobson – Aikin da kansa, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4941839
asali
Dogue de Bordeaux, asalin FaransaTsohuwar nau'in kare ce tun daga karni na 13 kuma a tarihi ana amfani da ita don farauta, kare garken garken, da ayyukan gadi. Wanda manyan mutane ke amfani da shi a Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Zamani don farautar bears da boars, wannan kare mai ƙarfi ya samo asali akan lokaci. mai sa ido ve kare kare dangi Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin.
Nauyin Jiki da Bayyanar
Dogue de Bordeaux, babba Yana cikin jinsin kare. Nauyin manya maza 50-65 kg, nauyin mata shine 45-55 kg ya bambanta tsakanin.
Dogue de Bordeaux, tsoka, babba da karfi Kare ne. Kansa yana da girma sosai daidai da jikinsa, kuma wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin fitattun sifofi na nau'in. Gajere, faffadan fuska da murƙushe fuska Siffofin irin wannan nau'in sun haɗa da gini mai ƙarfi, ƙirji mai zurfi, da wuyan wuya. Haƙoransa suna da ƙarfi kuma haƙoransa suna da ƙarfin cizo mai ƙarfi. Jakinsa gajere ne, mai yawa, kuma santsi. Ja (mahogany), launin ruwan zinari ko launin ruwan kasa mai haske Ana iya ganin launukan gashin tsuntsu a cikin inuwa kamar. Hanci yawanci duhu launin ruwan kasa ko baki.
Hali da Halaye
Dogue de Bordeaux, aminci, jajirtacce kuma mai karewa aka sani da kare. Mai tsananin aminci ga iyalinsa Wannan kare na iya juya ya zama kare mai jaruntaka a lokutan haɗari. Natsu da nutsuwa Tare da tsarin su, suna dacewa da rayuwar gida da kyau, amma suna jin tsoron baƙi. m da m Suna iya buɗe wa ilimi godiya ga babban hazaka, yanayi mai taurin kai Domin su ƙanana ne, suna buƙatar horo mai haƙuri da daidaito. Suna kulla alaka mai karfi da ’yan uwa kuma suna samun jituwa da yara. Suna buƙatar matsakaicin motsa jiki, amma saboda girman girman su, ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan tare da tafiya mai tsawo da ayyuka masu tsanani.
Ciwon Zuciya: Aortic Stenosis (Subaortic Stenosis - SAS)
Menene Aortic Stenosis?
Aortic stenosis (Subaortic stenosis, ko SAS) wani kunkuntar aorta ne, jijiya da ke fitowa daga zuciya. Wannan kunkuntar yana sa zuciya ta kara yin aiki tukuru don fitar da jini. Hannun ventricle na hagu na zuciya yana fuskantar hawan jini yayin da yake zuga jini zuwa cikin aorta. Wannan na iya haifar da kauri (hypertrophy) na tsokar zuciya.
Aortic Stenosis (SAS) a cikin Dogue de Bordeauxs
Halin halittar Dogue de Bordeaux nau'in zuwa cutar SAS An sani cewa wannan nau'in yana da wani autosomal recessive yanayin gado (Oliveira et al., 2011; Ohad et al., 2013). A cikin binciken da aka gudanar a Italiya, yuwuwar haɓaka SAS a Dogue de Bordeaux ya fi girma idan aka kwatanta da yawan jama'ar asibitoci. sau 11.2 fiye An gano cewa duka karnuka masu lafiya da marasa lafiya na wannan nau'in sun fi saurin kamuwa da su zuwa ƙaramin aortic annulus (sashi na farko na bawul na aortic) an ruwaito yana da (Oliveira et al., 2011).
Alamun
• Rashin Hakuri: Gajiya da sauri yayin wasa ko motsa jiki.
• Suma ( Syncope): Kare yana suma saboda rashin isasshen jini zuwa kwakwalwa.
• Matsalolin numfashi: Karancin numfashi, saurin numfashi, ko wahalar numfashi.
• Murnar ƙirji: Ana iya gano gunaguni lokacin da likitan dabbobi ya saurara da stethoscope.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: SAS yawanci ana gano shi ta hanyar likitan dabbobi yana sauraron gunagunin zuciya tare da stethoscope. Domin tantancewa takamamme, Echocardiography (ECHO), electrocardiogram (ECG) ve Doppler duban dan tayi amfani.
• Jiyya: Wannan cuta na iya zama da wahala a yi amfani da ita ta tiyata. Jiyya yawanci ya ƙunshi rage nauyin aiki akan zuciya. magungunan beta-blockers Ya hada da amfani da shi. Bugu da ƙari, bincike na yau da kullum da ganewar asali na farko yana da mahimmanci wajen rage ci gaban cutar.
Ciwon Zuciya: Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia (TVD)
Menene Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia?
Tricuspid valve dysplasia (TVD) wani lahani ne na ci gaba a cikin bawul ɗin tricuspid a gefen dama na zuciya. Wannan yanayin yana rinjayar bawul ɗin da ke sarrafa jini daga atrium na dama na zuciya zuwa ventricle na dama. tsari mara kyau Lokacin da wannan bawul ɗin ba ya rufe da kyau, jini ya sake dawowa (regurgitation) kuma yana haifar da wuce gona da iri a gefen dama na zuciya.
Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia (TVD) a cikin Dogue de Bordeaux
Dogue de Bordeaux, babban predisposition zuwa tricuspid bawul dysplasia Yana daya daga cikin jinsin da ke nunawa. A wani bincike da aka gudanar a Isra'ila, Dogue de Bordeaux suna da mafi girman yaduwar TVD a tsakanin duk nau'in kare a cikin ƙasar (Oliveira et al., 2011; Ohad et al., 2013). Wannan cuta, wani autosomal recessive yanayin gado An yi zargin cewa yana da.
Alamun
• Kumburin Ciki (Ascites): Tarin ruwa a cikin rami na ciki.
• Rashin Hakuri: Gajiya da sauri yayin wasa ko motsa jiki.
• Edema a cikin kafafu da kirji: Kumburi na iya faruwa saboda tarin ruwa.
• Karancin numfashi: Matsalolin numfashi da saurin numfashi.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Likitan dabbobi ne ya gano TVD Echocardiography (ECHO) ve Doppler duban dan tayi An gano shi da. Tare da waɗannan fasahohin, ana iya ganin tsari da aikin bawul ɗin zuciya kai tsaye.
• Jiyya: Idan tricuspid valve dysplasia ba za a iya gyara ta hanyar tiyata ba, yawanci ana yin tiyata don sauƙaƙa alamun bayyanar. magungunan diuretic ve magunguna don sarrafa gazawar zuciya amfani.
Shawarwari ga Dogue de Bordeaux (Faransa Mastiff) Masu
Dogue de Bordeaux, m, aminci da karfi Jinin kare ne. Duk da haka, saboda tsinkayar kwayoyin halitta. Aortic stenosis (SAS) da tricuspid valve dysplasia (TVD) Yakamata a kula a lokuta masu tsanani na zuciya kamar: ganewar asali da wuri da duban dabbobi na yau da kullunWannan yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa yanayin zuciya. Ana ba da shawarar kula da lafiyar zuciyar Dogue de Bordeaux don tabbatar da rayuwa mai lafiya da farin ciki.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Yaro daya, malami daya, littafi daya da alkalami daya na iya canza duniya."
Malala Yousafzai
