Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 5 minti daya
Table of Contents
Na Christopher Walker daga Krakow, Poland – Cracovian Westie (1 cikin 2), CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2153354
asali
West Highland White Terrier (WHWT), Asalin Scotland Jinin kare ne. An haɓaka wannan nau'in don farauta da sarrafa rodents. karnukan ƙungiyar Terrier Kasancewa a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan tare da farar gashin sa mai ban sha'awa, WHWT yanzu ana kiyaye shi a matsayin kare aboki kuma ana ɗaukarsa sanannen abokin dangi.
Nauyin Jiki da Bayyanar
Baligi West Highland White Terrier yawanci 6-10 kg Yana auna. Wannan fasalin yana sa shi kananan irin karnuka ya hada da ajin.
West Highland White Terrier, fari mai tsantsa, mai yawa kuma mai kauri Jawo mai rufi biyu yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye datti da danshi daga waje. Karamin jiki, tsoka da karfi yana da. Kunnuwa suna tsaye da siffar triangularIdanunsa sun yi duhu. Wutsiyarsa gajere ce kuma madaidaiciya. A gani, yana da ƙaramin gini amma mai ƙarfi kuma yana nuna duk sifofin halayen ƙungiyar Terrier.
Hali da Halaye
West Highland White Terrier, mai kuzari, jarumi, fara'a da hankali irin kare ne. Ruhu mai zaman kansa Duk da kamanninsa, yana da alaƙa da mutane kuma yana jin daɗi musamman da yara. Mai ban sha'awa, mai wasa da jin daɗi Wannan nau'in yana samar da alaƙa mai ƙarfi tare da danginsa. Koyaya, saboda yanayin zaman kansa, yana iya wasu lokuta iya taurin kaiYana buƙatar motsa jiki, don haka tafiya akai-akai da wasanni suna da mahimmanci ga lafiyarsa.
Cututtukan Zuciya: 1. Toshewar Atrioventricular (AV).
Menene cutar?
AV block, wutar lantarki a cikin zuciya katsewa tsakanin atrium da ventricle Wannan yana haifar da damuwa a cikin bugun zuciya kuma yana iya haifar da bugun jini a hankali. Toshe AV-digiri na biyuYanayi ne da ba a watsa siginar lantarki a wasu bugun, wanda hakan ke sa zuciya ta buga ba bisa ka'ida ba.
Wannan cuta a cikin WHWT
A wani bincike da aka gudanar a kasar Poland. West Highland White Terrier yana da mafi girman yaduwa na toshe AV na digiri na biyu. An ba da rahoton cewa West Highland White Terriers sun yi nazari a cikin wannan binciken AV block a cikin 37,5% An gano (Noszczyk-Nowak et al., 2017).
Alamun
• Rashin haƙuri: Gaji cikin sauki yayin wasa ko tafiya.
• Suma (syncope): Faduwa kwatsam ko rashin hayyacinta.
• Slow bugun zuciya (bradycardia): Rage bugun zuciya da rashin daidaituwa.
• Rauni da gajiya: Gajiya da sauri fiye da na al'ada.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: AV block, yawanci An gano ta ECGWannan gwajin yana rikodin ayyukan lantarki a cikin zuciya kuma yana gano abubuwan da ba su da kyau.
• Jiyya: Magani zai iya taimakawa a wasu lokuta. Koyaya, ga lokuta masu tsanani, magani na dindindin yawanci ba zai yiwu ba. bugun bugun zuciya Wannan na'urar tana aika siginar lantarki don daidaita bugun zuciya.
2. Ciwon Zuciya
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Ciwon zuciya na haihuwa a cikin karnuka cututtukan zuciya na haihuwa Waɗannan lahani na iya ɗaukar nau'in ramuka a cikin zuciya, kunkuntar arteries, ko rashin daidaituwa.
Wannan cuta a cikin WHWT
An gano WHWT a matsayin nau'i mai saurin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya. A wani binciken da aka gudanar a Italiya, West Highland White Terriers 1.8 sau mafi girma hadarin cututtukan zuciya na haihuwa An ƙaddara (Oliveira et al., 2011).
Alamun
• Gudun zuciya: Sautin da ba a saba ji ba yayin gwajin da likitan dabbobi ya yi tare da stethoscope.
• Rashin ci gaba: Jinkirin girma a cikin ƙwana.
• Rashin haƙuri: Gajiya cikin sauƙi da ƙarancin numfashi yayin motsa jiki.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Ciwon zuciya na haihuwa, Echocardiography (zuciya duban dan tayi) ve x-ray an kamu da ita.
• Jiyya: Jiyya na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in cutar. Magani, tiyata, ko hanyoyin shiga tsakani m.
3. huhu Stenosis
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Pulmonic stenosis, wani kunkuntar bawul na huhu ko ƙuntatawa. Wannan yana haifar da ventricle na dama don yin aiki tuƙuru don zubar da jini zuwa huhu.
Wannan cuta a cikin WHWT
A cikin wani nazari, WHWT yana da kashi 12.3% na cututtukan huhu kuma an ba da rahoton cewa ana iya kamuwa da wannan cuta (Johnson et al., 2004).
Alamun
• Rashin haƙuri: Gajiya da sauri yayin aikin jiki.
• Suma (syncope)Suma, musamman lokacin motsa jiki.
• Rashin numfashi: Saurin numfashi saboda rashin isashshen iskar oxygen.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Pulmonic stenosis, ECG, X-ray da echocardiography an kamu da ita.
• Jiyya: Yayin da ake kula da ƙananan lokuta, a lokuta masu tsanani balloon valvuloplasty (fadada balloon) ko gyaran tiyata Yana iya zama dole.
4. Ciwon Sinus Syndrome
Menene cutar?
Wannan ciwon rugujewar siginar lantarki ne da na'urar bugun zuciya ta dabi'a (sinus node). Wannan zai iya sa zuciya ta rage gudu (bradycardia) ko sauri (bradycardia).
Wannan cuta a cikin WHWT
A cikin wani nazari, WHWT yana da haɗari ga rashin lafiya na sinus syndrome (SSS) An ba da rahoton wannan cuta. Yawanci yana faruwa A cikin karnuka masu shekaru 10.5 An gano shi (Moneva-Jordan et al., 2001).
Alamun
• Suma (syncope): Rage hayyacinta.
• bugun zuciya mara ka'ida: bugun zuciya ya zama mara daidaituwa.
• Rashin haƙuri: Gaji da sauri yayin wasa.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Sick sinus syndrome, EKG an kamu da ita.
• Jiyya: Shigar da bugun bugun zuciya yana ba da magani na dindindin.
Nasiha ga West Highland White Terrier Masu
• Duban Zuciya akai-akai: WHWT, saboda yanayin da yake da shi ga cututtukan zuciya gwajin echocardiographic na yau da kullun na bukata.
• Duba Alamomin: Kula da alamu kamar ƙarancin numfashi, suma, da sauƙin gajiya yayin motsa jiki.
• Ganewar Farko da Jiyya: Binciken farko na iya hana ci gaban cututtukan zuciya.
WATA, m, m da kuzari aboki ne. Duk da haka, predisposition zuwa cututtukan zuciya Don haka, duba lafiyar dabbobi na yau da kullun yana da mahimmanci.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Canja hangen nesa kuma abubuwan da kuke kallo zasu canza kuma."
Wayne Dyer
