Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 3 minti daya
Table of Contents
Patrick J. Lynch, mai zane-zanen likita, CC BY 2.5 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5, ta hanyar Wikimedia Commons
Menene Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE)?
Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE)TEE wata fasaha ce ta duban dan tayi da aka yi ta cikin esophagus wanda ke ba da cikakkun bayanai, hotuna masu tsayi na zuciya. TEE tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kimanta tsarin zuciya da aiki, musamman kafin da lokacin hanyoyin tiyata.
schomynv 06:40, 19 ga Disamba 2008 (CET), CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, ta hanyar Wikimedia Commons
Menene amfanin transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)?
1. Dubawa Kafin ko Lokacin Ayyukan Tida:
• TEE yana ba da damar kimanta ainihin lokaci kafin ko lokacin tiyatar zuciya. Wannan yana ƙara yawan nasarar hanyoyin tiyata kuma yana rage rikitarwa.
• Samfuran Ayyuka:
• Tiyatar Mitral Valve (Aikace-aikacen V-Clamp): Ana amfani da shi don yin cikakken bincike na tsarin bawul da kuma kimanta daidaiton aikin tiyata yayin gyara ko maye gurbin mitral valve.
• Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) Tiyata: An yi amfani da shi don tabbatar da nasara kafin da bayan hanya a rufe PDA.
• Tiyatar Satar Zuciya ta Hannu (VSD): Don tabbatar da ƙulli na tsaka-tsakin tsakar gida da kuma tantance ragowar ɗigogi.
• Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Tiyata: A lokacin ƙulli na haihuwa budewa tsakanin atria.
• Balloon Valvuloplasties: Cikakken kimantawa na bawuloli yayin hanyoyin don faɗaɗa kunkuntar bawuloli (misali, huhu ko aortic stenosis).
2. Cikakken Jarrabawar Atria:
• An fi son TEE don ƙarin hangen nesa na atria. Yana da mahimmanci musamman don kimanta kasancewar thrombus (clot) a cikin atrium na hagu.
3. Cikakkun Nazari na Bawul ɗin Zuciya:
• Binciken nau'i uku na tsarin bawul da motsi yana ba da cikakkun bayanai a cikin ganewar asali da kuma maganin cututtuka na valve.
4. Duban Tiyatar Bayan Zuciya:
Ana amfani da shi bayan aikin tiyata don bincika ko an dawo da sifofi da ayyukan zuciya daidai.
Menene fa'idodin transesophageal echocardiography?
• Yana ba da hotuna masu girma daga matsayi kusa da zuciya.
• Esophagus yana ba da damar transducer don tuntuɓar zuciya kai tsaye, yana haifar da ƙarin haske da cikakkun hotuna fiye da echocardiography na transthoracic.
• Yana ba da jagora na ainihi yayin aikin tiyata.
Echocardiography na transesophageal, musamman a cikin hanyoyin tiyata Hanya ce mai mahimmanci lokacin da ake buƙatar cikakken kimanta tsarin zuciya. A cikin hadaddun hanyoyin kamar gyaran gyare-gyare na al'amuran haihuwa kamar PDA, VSD, da ASD, ko aikin tiyata na mitral valve, bayanin da TEE ya bayar yana ƙara nasarar aikin da lafiyar haƙuri. Saboda haka, amfani da shi kafin da kuma lokacin tiyata yana da mahimmanci.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Nature ba ya yin kome ba dole ba."
Aristotle
