Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 2 minti daya
Duba shafi na marubucin, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, ta hanyar Wikimedia Commons
Dabbobi a duk tsawon wayewa ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa kimiyya da likitanci. A cikin 400s BC Hippocratesya gane cewa cututtuka na haifar da dalilai na halitta. Wannan fahimta masanan halittu, masana kimiyya, likitoci da masana ilimi bayar da muhimman bayanai da binciken Wadannan binciken sun kafa tushen babban bangare na dabbobi lura An samu wadannan abubuwan ta hanyar Anatomy, Physiology da Pathology ya ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga fahimtar
An sami ƙirƙira da ci gaban tarihi da yawa cikin tarihi. Alal misali, William Harvey a cikin ƙarni na 16 da 17, ya bayyana mahimmancin tsarin jini. Harvey, wannan ƙirƙira ta hanyar dubansa akan karnuka da aladu goyan baya kuma sun tabbatar da ra'ayoyinsu.
A cikin karni na 19, Gagarumin ci gaba a cikin dabarun gwajin jiki kamar su auscultation (sauraro) da bugun (tapping) Waɗannan abubuwan sun faru. samun ingantaccen matakin ƙwarewa a cikin ilimin zuciya na asibiti ya bayar.
Karni na 20Lokaci ne na ci gaban fasaha cikin sauri. A wannan lokacin, hanyoyin bincike na ci gaba, sahihai kuma marasa lalacewa Ya zama mai yiwuwa ya fito. Wadannan ci gaban, saurin kima na haƙuri, kulawa mai inganci da haɓaka sabbin magungunan cardiotonic Ya ba da dama. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin wannan lokacin. kimanta tasirin jiyya ta hanyar gwaji na asibiti ve dabarun magani da yawa ci gaba ya yiwu.
A ƙarshen karni na 20, An sami babban ci gaba a cikin ilimin halittar jini da kimiyyar kwayoyin halitta. Wadannan ci gaban, ya faɗaɗa iyakokin etiologies (sababban cututtuka) da hanyoyin cututtuka kuma yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci ga lafiyar dabbobi.
Likitan dabbobi ya sami gagarumin sauyi a cikin shekaru 60 da suka gabata. Tare da wannan canji, likitan dabbobi, daga sana’ar yi wa al’ummar noma hidima, Ya samo asali zuwa sana'a na zamani wanda ke tallafawa asibitoci masu zaman kansu, ƙwarewa da ƙananan ƙwarewa. Magungunan dabbobi yanzu Sana'a da ke ba da damammakin sana'a, daga masu zaman kansu, ayyuka na musamman zuwa tsarawa, ayyukan likita na musamman da shirye-shiryen horarwa na musamman a fannonin da suka shafi ilimin zuciya. ya zama haka.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Magunguna shine kimiyyar rashin tabbas kuma fasaha ce ta yuwuwa."
William Osler
