Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 3 minti daya
Table of Contents
Baedr-9439, CC0, ta hanyar Wikimedia Commons
Menene Thromboembolism na Huhu?
• Thrombus, yana nufin gudan jini. Ciwon jini na iya samuwa a wani yanki na jiki kuma ya bi ta hanyoyin jini zuwa wani yanki inda suka makale; wannan na iya faruwa embolization Yana kira.
Jinin jini wanda ke makale a cikin jinin huhu thromboembolism na huhu Wannan yanayin babban gaggawa ne kuma yana iya haifar da mutuwa da sauri ta hanyar rushe kwararar jini zuwa huhu. Wannan rushewar jini zuwa huhu yana haifar da rashin aikin zuciya da rage isar da iskar oxygen a cikin jiki.
Alamomin asibiti
• Daya daga cikin alamun da aka fi sani da thromboembolism na huhu, wahalar numfashi kwatsamyi.
• Wasu alamomi:
• Saurin numfashi
• Tari (wani lokaci ana tari sputum mai jini)
• Danko mai launin shuɗi/ launin toka/purple (cyanosis)
• Rauni
• Rashin haƙuri
• Suma ko rugujewa
• Mutuwar kwatsam riski
Yaushe Ana Bukatar Taimakon Dabbobi?
• Kare da ke fuskantar wahalar numfashi, nan da nan tuntubar likitan dabbobi Ƙungiyar likitocin dabbobi za su yi gwaje-gwajen da suka wajaba da jiyya don daidaita numfashin cat/kare da tantance abubuwan da ke haifar da thromboembolism.
Abubuwan da ke Kaddamar da Thromboembolism na Huhu
• Catheter na cikin jini (catheter na ciki)
• Hanyoyin tiyata
• Yanayin kumburi (misali, pancreatitis)
• Ciwon daji
• Cututtuka
• Anemia hemolytic mai tsaka-tsaki na rigakafi (RUSA)
• Nephropathy mai asarar furotin (PLN)
Gwajin da aka Shawarar
1. Gas ɗin Jini na JiniGwajin jini mafi ƙanƙanta don tantance iyakar abin da isar da iskar oxygen zuwa gabobin ke lalacewa.
2. X-ray na ƙirji (Radiography): Hanyar da ba ta da haɗari da ake amfani da ita don tantance wasu yanayi waɗanda zasu iya haifar da wahalar numfashi.
3. Zuciya da Lung Ultrasonography: Gwajin hoto na gado mara lalacewa wanda ke taimakawa wajen gano canje-canje daidai da thromboembolism na huhu da kuma kawar da wasu cututtuka.
4. Gwajin D-dimer: Gwajin jini na yau da kullun don kimanta takamaiman samfur na tsarin toshewar jini.
5. Kwamfuta Tomography na Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA): Hoton CT na musamman da aka yi a ƙarƙashin lalata don hoton thromboembolism na huhu kai tsaye.
Hanyoyin Magani
• Ƙarin tallafin oxygen.
• Magungunan thrombolytic: Magungunan da ke taimaka wa rushewar jini.
• Magungunan Antithrombotic: Yana hana ci gaban jini kuma yana rage sabon samuwar jini.
Prognoz
• Hasashen thromboembolism na huhu a cikin kuliyoyi da karnuka gabaɗaya daga mai hankali zuwa mara kyau Gaskiya ne.
Abubuwan da ke shafar sakamakon sune:
• Muhimmin dalilin thromboembolism.
• Lokacin shiga tsakani na dabbobi.
• Girma da wurin da jini ya taso.
Sa baki cikin gaggawa lokacin da kuka lura da alamu a cikin cat ɗinku ko kare na iya haɓaka damar su na rayuwa kuma yana da mahimmanci don magance kowane yanayi. Kasance cikin hulɗa akai-akai tare da likitan dabbobi.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Kimiyya tana ci gaba tare da jana'izar (tare da tsararraki)."
Max Planck
