Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 5 minti daya
Table of Contents
Daga mai amfani da Flickr nickobec (Nick Cowie) – Flickr a nan, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1691540
asali
Shetland Sheepdog, asalin Zuwa tsibirin Shetland na Scotland bisa, raguna Tsohuwar iri ce da aka fi sani da "Kare". An kiwo wadannan karnuka ne don kiwon kananan dabbobi da kare gonaki. Yau, duka biyu raguna har da kare gida mai son dangi an fi son ko'ina.
Nauyin Jiki da Bayyanar
Shetland Sheepdog, ƙananan matsakaicin girma An dauke shi nau'in kare. Nauyin jikin manya mata da maza gaba daya 6-12 kg ya bambanta tsakanin.
Shetland Sheepdog, m, agile da daidaita Yana da tsari. Gashi ta, dogo, mai yawa kuma mai rufi biyu Yana cikin tsari. Tufafin waje madaidaiciya kuma mai wuya, Ƙarƙashin rigar yana da taushi kuma mai yawa Wannan gashin gashi yana yin Sheltie mai jure yanayin sanyi sa. Launuka gabaɗaya an kasu kashi uku daban-daban: sable (ja-launin ruwan kasa), baki da blue-merle. Idonsu na iya zama launin ruwan kasa ko shuɗi. Wannan jinsin, kallo mai kaifi da kunnuwa madaidaiciya yana daya daga cikin fitattun siffofinsa.
Hali da Halaye
Shetland Sheepdog, mai matukar hankali, mai hankali da biyayya kare ne. Wannan jinsin, hankali da horarwa ya shahara da. Makiyayi kare kwayoyin halitta, shi a cikin wasanni na kare da ke buƙatar haɓaka da hankali m mai fafatawa a gasa Shelties suna ɗokin faranta wa mutane rai. horo yana da sauƙi. Yana da kyau tare da yara, dabbobi, da sauran karnuka. Duk da haka, yana jin tsoron baƙi. dan taka tsantsan iya zama kuma saboda haka kare mai gadi mai kyau Har ila yau aka sani da Shelties, na yau da kullun na tunani da motsa jiki bukatun, in ba haka ba za su iya gundura.
Cututtukan Zuciya: 1. Rupture Atrium na Hagu
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Rushewar atrial na hagu, toshewa a cikin atrium na hagu (atrium hagu) na zuciya yaga bango Sharadi ne da ya siffantu da shi. Gabaɗaya, rashin isasshen bawul mitral (mitral insufficiency) ana gani a cikin karnuka. Rashin wadataccen bawul na mitral yana sa jini ya koma cikin zuciya, kuma wannan yana haifar da toshewa a cikin atrium na hagu. wuce kima matsa lamba da girma A tsawon lokaci, bangon atrium yana raunana kuma mai hawaye, wanda zai iya haifar da zubar da jini mai tsanani da tamponade na zuciya (tarin ruwa a kusa da zuciya).
Wannan cuta a Shetland Sheepdog
A cewar wani bincike na Amurka, Shetland Sheepdog an gano shi a matsayin mafi yawan nau'in da ke haifar da fashewar hagu. 21.4% na nauyin kaya Ya halicci Shetland Sheepdog irin.
Alamun
• saurin numfashi ko gazawar numfashi
• Rashin ci da rauni
• kumburi a ciki (saboda zubar jini na pericardial)
• Gajiya cikin sauƙi da rashin son motsa jiki
• Suma ko rugujewa kwatsam
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Likitocin dabbobi suna amfani da rupture na hagu don tantancewa echocardiography (zuciya duban dan tayi) da kuma x-ray Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna taimakawa gano tarin ruwa mara kyau a kusa da zuciya da rashin daidaituwa a bangon zuciya.
• Jiyya: Idan akwai fashewa, yawanci Ana buƙatar kulawar likita na gaggawaDon zubar ruwan da ke haifar da zubar da jini na pericardial pericardiocentesis (magudanar ruwa a cikin zuciya) Lokacin da hawaye ya yi tsanani, tiyata na iya zama dole, amma samun ƙungiya da kayan aiki don yin tiyatar buɗe zuciya yana da mahimmanci.
2. Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
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Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA), wanda ya kamata a rufe bayan haihuwa ductus arteriosus Wannan buɗaɗɗen jijiya yana haifar da jini mai wadatar iskar oxygen don komawa cikin jijiya ta huhu. Sakamakon haka, zuciya da huhu yana aiki fiye da yadda ya kamata, wanda zai iya haifar da gazawar zuciya.
Wannan cuta a Shetland Sheepdog
Bincike ya nuna cewa irin Shetland Sheepdog Yana da sauƙi ga PDA A cewar wani bincike na Amurka, Shetland Sheepdog, 13.5% na shari'o'in PDA An gudanar da wannan binciken don tantancewa tseren da ya fi shafa ya bayyana cewa.
Alamun
• Rashin haƙuri (kada ku gajiya cikin sauki)
• Rashin numfashi (musamman lokacin motsa jiki)
• Gudun zuciya (sautin zuciya mara kyau wanda likitan dabbobi zai iya ji tare da stethoscope)
• Rashin ƙarfi girma (cikin kwiwa)
• Oksürük (musamman da dare)
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Idan likitan dabbobi yana zargin PDA, yawanci za su yi echocardiography (zuciya duban dan tayi) da kuma x-ray Ana bincika tasoshin da ke kewaye da zuciya da kuma tsarin zuciya mara kyau.
• Jiyya: Jiyya na PDA yawanci sa baki ne na tiyata don buɗe jirgin ruwa. rufewa Ana gudanar da shi a cikin nau'i na. Ingancin rayuwa yana inganta sosai bayan tiyataYin tiyata yana haifar da ƙarin sakamako mai nasara idan an yi shi tun yana ƙarami.
Nasiha ga Masu Shetland Sheepdog
• Ikon Farko: Shetland Sheepdog ƙwararrun likitan dabbobi yakamata a duba su don bincika lahani a cikin zuciya. PDA ve hagu atrial rupture Ana iya magance cututtuka irin waɗannan cikin sauƙi tare da ganewar asali.
• Kula da Alamomin A hankali: Idan kun lura da alamun bayyanar cututtuka kamar ƙarancin numfashi, rauni, gajiya cikin sauƙi, ciwon ciki ko suma a cikin kare ku, tuntuɓi likitan ku nan da nan.
• Binciken Likitan Dabbobi na yau da kullum: Don kare lafiyar zuciya na wannan nau'in duban zuciya na yau da kullun Wajibi ne a yi wannan. Likitan dabbobi zai kula da lafiyar zuciyar kare ka. echocardiography iya ba da shawara.
Bayan Sheawdog, tare da basirarsa, kauna da iyawar sa a matsayin kare makiyayi babban abokin iyali ne. Duk da haka, cututtukan zuciya na haihuwa Kada a manta cewa karenka yana da saurin kamuwa da ciwon sukari. Don haka, don kare ku ya yi rayuwa mai lafiya da farin ciki, ganewar asali da wuri da duba lafiyar dabbobi akai-akai yana da mahimmanci.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Duniya tana karya kowa, kuma wasu mutane suna fitowa da karfi daga wuraren da suka lalace."
Ernest Hemingway
