Kiyasta lokacin karantawa: 6 minti daya
Table of Contents
Daga Pleple2000 10:18, 5 Afrilu 2006 (UTC) – Aikin da aka yi, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=683857
asali
King Charles Spaniel asalin Ingila Wani irin kare ne wanda tarihinsa ya samo asali tun karni na 17. An ba wa wannan nau'in suna bayan Sarki Charles II na Ingila kuma ya shahara a matsayin kare mai ado a cikin manyan gidaje. Ya ci gaba har yau. aminci, ƙauna da daidaitawa ga rayuwar gida An fi son a matsayin kare gida.
Nauyin Jiki da Bayyanar
Nauyin babban Sarki Charles Spaniel shine yawanci 3,6-6,3 kg ya bambanta tsakanin. Don haka, kananan karnuka irin ya fada cikin rukunin.
Sarki Charles Spaniel, taushi, siliki tsarin gashin tsuntsu Karamin kare ne mai dogayen kunnuwan kunnuwan floppy da fursunoni. A zagaye kai, Fitowar idanu da ɗan gajeren tsari na hanci suna jan hankali. Jawo launi yawanci black-and-tan, tricolor (black-white-tan), blenheim (ja-fari) da rubi (duk ja) Yana diversifies kamar yadda.
Hali da Halaye
Sarki Charles Spaniel, m, natsuwa, fara'a da abokantaka kare ne. Yana da kyau tare da yara da sauran dabbobin gidaWannan nau'in yana da aminci sosai ga danginsa kuma baya son zama shi kaɗai. Kabilanci na zamantakewa Domin yana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai da ƙauna, yana ɗokin horarwa kuma gabaɗaya yana daidaitawa da sauri zuwa horon biyayya. Wannan kare, wanda ya dace daidai da rayuwar gida, yana iya dacewa da rayuwar gida cikin sauƙi.
Menene bambanci tsakanin Sarki Charles Spaniel da Cavalier King Charles?
Kai gaskiya kayi mamaki, nima nakan rude! Ga bambance-bambancen:
girma:
Sarkin Cavalier Charles Spaniel da Sarki Charles Spaniel sune nau'i daban-daban. Sarki Charles Spaniels sau da yawa suna rikicewa tare da Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci da yawa tsakanin nau'ikan nau'ikan biyu, babban ɗayan shine girman. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels ne gabaɗaya 5,9 - 8,2 kilogiram yayin da Sarki Charles Spaniels sun fi karami kuma 3,6 - 6,3 kilogiram A tsawon lokaci, nau'o'i daban-daban sun fito ta hanyar kiwo ta hanyoyi daban-daban, tare da nau'i daban-daban, girman, tsarin jiki, yanayi, da kuma ayyuka da bukatun horo.
Bayyanar:
Sarki Charles Spaniel yana da manyan idanu masu duhu, gajeriyar hanci, babban kai, kuma yana kusa 23 - 28 cm Ana samun gashinsa a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan guda huɗu, kama da Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels suna da kai mai zagaye da kunnuwa masu tsayi, suna ba su kamanni na musamman. Suna da dogon hanci da manyan idanu masu zagaye da ke taimakawa wajen tausasa kalamai.
Launuka:
Akwai launuka biyar da aka sani na Cavalier King Charles Spaniels:
1. Blenheim Cavalier Sarki Charles Spaniel
2. Tricolor Cavalier Sarki Charles Spaniel
3. Ruby Cavalier Sarki Charles Spaniel
4. Chocolate Cavalier Sarki Charles Spaniel
5. Black da Tan Cavalier Sarki Charles Spaniel
Tarihin Cavalier King Charles Spaniel:
Sarkin Cavalier Charles Spaniel ya sami gagarumin canje-canje a ƙarshen karni na 17 ta hanyar ƙetare tare da nau'o'in nau'in hanci (irin su Papillon, Cocker Spaniel, da Welsh Springer Spaniel). A cikin 1920s, an yi ƙoƙari don dawo da ainihin nau'in nau'in, yana tunawa da Mutanen Espanya na Charles II a lokacin yakin basasa. An rasa karnuka da yawa a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, kuma karnuka shida ne kawai suka rage don sake gina irin. Rashin haihuwa ya zama dole, amma ya haifar da matsalolin lafiya.
A shekara ta 1926, Roswell Eldridge, Ba'amurke mai arziki, ya zo Ingila kuma ya kafa farashi mai yawa (a lokacin, fam 25 na Birtaniya) don 'yan wasan spaniels "mai nuna hanci" - waɗanda suka fi kama da tsohon nau'in. Na farko irin misali da aka kafa a 1927. Wannan lambar yabo shawara ya haifar da kafa na farko Cavalier kulob din a 1928. Duk wadannan ci gaban kai ga hukuma amincewa da Sarki Charles da Cavalier King Charles a matsayin biyu daban-daban breeds da The Kennel Club a 1945. The American Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Club aka kafa a 1994 da kuma kara gane a cikin American Club na Kennel. a Amurka.
Yayin da Cavalier King Charles Spaniels ya sami shahara tun daga shekarun 1960, sun sami raguwa. Duk da haka, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel ya sake dawowa mai ban mamaki, kuma masu shayarwa suna aiki don inganta girman nau'in nau'in.
Cututtukan zuciya: Mitral Valve Disease (MVD)
Menene Cutar Mitral Valve?
Mitral valve cuta (MVD) a cikin zuciya rashin kuskuren rufewa na mitral bawul Wani yanayi ne da jini ke fita daga ventricle na hagu zuwa cikin atrium na hagu saboda gazawar zuciya. Wannan yana ƙara nauyi akan zuciya da kuma tsawon lokaci kara girman zuciya (dilatation) me zai iya zama. gunaguni Sautin da ake kira shine mafi yawan alamun wannan yanayin.
MVD a cikin Sarki Charles Spaniels
Sarki Charles Spaniel, Yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan kare da aka sani suna da saurin kamuwa da MVD.Wannan nau'in yana cikin haɗari mafi girma don haɓaka MVD fiye da sauran nau'ikan. Wani bincike da aka gudanar a Burtaniya ya gano cewa Sarki Charles Spaniel ya fi kamuwa da MVD fiye da sauran karnuka. 5.36 fiye an gano.
Alamun
• Rashin Hakuri: Gajiya da tsayawa da sauri yayin gudu da wasa.
• Tari: Tari, musamman da daddare ko bayan motsa jiki.
• Karancin numfashi: Wahalar numfashi, saurin numfashi.
• Rashin Ci abinci da Rage nauyi: Yayin da cututtukan zuciya na kullum ke ci gaba, ana iya lura da asarar nauyi a cikin kare.
• Rashin Hankali ( Syncope): Hare-hare na suma da ɓata lokaci na ɗan lokaci.
Bincike da Jiyya
• Bincike: Likitan dabbobi na iya zargin MVD ta hanyar sauraron gunagunin zuciya tare da stethoscope. Domin tantancewa takamamme, echocardiography (zuciya duban dan tayi), x-ray ve electrocardiography (ECG) amfani.
• Jiyya: Jiyya ga MVD ya dogara da mataki da tsananin cutar. Magunguna na iya rage damuwa a kan zuciya da kuma kawar da alamun cututtuka. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, diuretics. vasodilators ve magunguna masu tallafawa tsokar zuciya za a iya amfani da. Duk da haka, idan cutar ta ci gaba, dole ne a kula da dabbobi akai-akai.
Nasiha ga masu mallakar Sarki Charles Spaniel
• Duban Zuciya akai-akai: Sarki Charles Spaniels sun fi dacewa da MVD. Don karnuka masu shekaru 6 da haihuwa Yana da matukar muhimmanci a rika duban zuciya akai-akai.
• Kula da Alamomin: Idan an lura da alamomi irin su rashin haƙuri na motsa jiki, tari, ƙarancin numfashi ko suma, ya kamata a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi ba tare da bata lokaci ba.
• Farkon Sashi: Binciken farko na iya rage ci gaban MVD kuma inganta rayuwar kare.
• Lafiyayyan Abinci da Motsa jiki: Yin motsa jiki na yau da kullun da daidaita cin abinci na iya tallafawa lafiyar zuciya. Koyaya, bai kamata a tilasta wa Sarki Charles Spaniels yin motsa jiki fiye da kima ba.
An san Sarki Charles Spaniel don ƙauna, jituwa da yanayin abokantaka. babban abokin zama neDuk da haka, idan aka yi la'akari da halin da ake ciki ga cututtukan zuciya, zai iya yin rayuwa mai kyau tare da duba lafiyar dabbobi akai-akai da ganewar asali.
Wasu Labarun Kuna iya Sha'awarsu
"Tatsuniyoyi sun fi gaskiya ba don sun ce dodanni sun wanzu ba, amma saboda sun ce za a iya cin galaba a kansu."
GK Chesterton
